, 서은주
, 신성희
, Eunju Seo
, Sung Hee Shin
강북삼성병원 간호본부
경희대학교 간호과학대학
Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul
College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
Copyright: © The Korean Journal of Stress Research
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
PubReader
Cite
| Characteristics | Categories | N | % | M±SD | t or F | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 9 | 7.6 | 2.80±0.84 | −0.74 | .459 |
| Female | 110 | 92.4 | 2.96±0.58 | |||
| Age(year) | ≤25 | 42 | 35.3 | 2.95±0.53 | 1.48 | .224 |
| 26~30 | 48 | 40.3 | 3.06±0.65 | |||
| 31~35 | 12 | 10.1 | 2.75±0.46 | |||
| ≥36 | 17 | 14.3 | 2.77±0.69 | |||
| Marital status | Single | 95 | 79.8 | 2.99±0.61 | 1.61 | .110 |
| Married | 24 | 20.2 | 2.77±0.56 | |||
| Education level | 3-year College | 18 | 15.1 | 3.25±0.40 | 2.21 | .090 |
| Bachelor | 65 | 54.7 | 2.87±0.61 | |||
| College transfer | 18 | 15.1 | 3.02±0.66 | |||
| ≥Master | 18 | 15.1 | 2.85±0.63 | |||
| Position | Staff nurse | 101 | 84.9 | 2.97±0.59 | 1.02 | .309 |
| Charge nurse | 18 | 15.1 | 2.81±0.65 | |||
| Clinical experience (year) | <1 | 13 | 11.0 | 2.88±0.58 | 1.42 | .231 |
| 1~2 | 37 | 31.1 | 2.93±0.63 | |||
| 3~4 | 23 | 19.3 | 3.16±0.57 | |||
| 5~9 | 23 | 19.3 | 3.00±0.56 | |||
| ≥10 | 23 | 19.3 | 2.75±0.62 | |||
| Carrier experience in ER (year) | <1 | 21 | 17.7 | 2.75±0.67 | 1.30 | .274 |
| 1~2 | 43 | 36.1 | 2.94±0.57 | |||
| 3~4 | 30 | 25.2 | 3.13±0.61 | |||
| 5~9 | 16 | 13.4 | 2.94±0.53 | |||
| ≥10 | 9 | 7.6 | 2.85±0.62 | |||
| Night working | Yes | 111 | 93.3 | 2.97±0.60 | 1.43 | .155 |
| No | 8 | 6.7 | 2.65±0.64 | |||
| Religion | Yes | 49 | 41.2 | 2.90±0.63 | −0.66 | .514 |
| No | 70 | 58.8 | 2.98±0.58 | |||
| Monthly income (10,000 won) | <200 | 3 | 2.5 | 2.32±0.69 | 1.31 | .275 |
| 200~249 | 19 | 16.0 | 2.97±0.51 | |||
| 250~299 | 60 | 50.4 | 3.00±0.61 | |||
| ≥300 | 37 | 31.1 | 2.90±0.63 | |||
| Type of ER | Emergency center | 109 | 91.6 | 2.96±0.62 | 0.75 | .453 |
| Emergency room | 10 | 8.4 | 2.81±0.45 |
| Variables | M±SD | Min | Max | Likert |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burnout | 2.95±0.60 | 1.18 | 4.18 | 5 |
| Emotional labor | 3.61±0.56 | 1.78 | 4.89 | 5 |
| Professional self-concept | 2.65±0.35 | 1.67 | 3.67 | 4 |
| Self-efficacy | 3.56±0.48 | 1.94 | 4.76 | 5 |
| Social support | 3.68±0.50 | 2.50 | 5.00 | 5 |
| Burnout r (p) | Emotional Labor r (p) | Professional Self- Concept r (p) | Self- Efficacy r (p) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burnout | 1 | |||
| Emotional labor | .58 (<.001) | 1 | ||
| Professional self-concept | −.65 (<.001) | −.25 (.006) | 1 | |
| Self-efficacy | −.46 (<.001) | −.14 (.131) | .53 (<.001) | 1 |
| Social support | −.28 (.002) | −.11 (.241) | .24 (.010) | .20 (.026) |
| Variables | Tolerance | VIF | Durbin- Watson |
|---|---|---|---|
| Emotional Labor | 0.93 | 1.07 | 1.84 |
| Professional Self-Concept | 0.67 | 1.49 | |
| Self-Efficacy | 0.71 | 1.41 | |
| Social Support | 0.93 | 1.07 |
| Variables | B | S.E. | β | t | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.38 | 0.46 | .44 | 9.50 | <.001 | |
| Emotional Labor | 0.47 | 0.06 | 7.56 | <.001 | |
| Professional self-concept | −0.78 | 0.12 | −.45 | −6.47 | <.001 |
| Self-efficacy | −0.18 | 0.09 | −.14 | −2.07 | .040 |
| Social support | −0.12 | 0.07 | −.10 | −1.76 | .081 |
R2=.64, F=50.54, p<.001.