조선대학교병원
동신대학교 간호학과
수완요양병원
북광주간호학원
A Medical Ward, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju
Nursing Department, Dongshin University, Naju
Patient Safety Nurse, Suwan Nursing Hospital, Gwangju
Nursing Department, Bukgwangju Nursing Academy, Gwangju, Korea
Copyright: © The Korean Journal of Stress Research
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Variables | Categories | Minimum | Maximum | M±SD |
---|---|---|---|---|
Job stress | Total | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3.87±.55 |
Nursing work | 1.00 | 5.00 | 4.10±.64 | |
Role conflict | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3.72±.63 | |
Expert knowledge | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3.70±.69 | |
Conflict with one’s doctor | 1.00 | 5.00 | 4.21±.74 | |
Psychological burden | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3.84±.73 | |
Interpersonal relationship | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3.80±.76 | |
Nursing treatment | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3.25±.73 | |
Roster | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3.96±.68 | |
Caregiver and patients | 1.00 | 5.00 | 4.35±.64 | |
Sleep quality | 0.50 | 2.68 | 1.57±.45 | |
Fatigue | 2.00 | 6.68 | 4.64±.88 | |
Work engagement | 1.00 | 4.14 | 2.36±.58 |
Characteristics | Categories | n(%) | Job Stress | Sleep Quality | Fatigue | Work engagement | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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M±SD | t or F(p) | M±SD | t or F(p) | M±SD | t or F(p) | M±SD | t or F(p) | |||
Age(yr) | <29a | 106 (62.3) | 3.81±.44 | 3.30 (.040) (b,c>a) | 1.52±.46 | 1.43 (.243) | 4.71±.82 | 1.40 (.249) | 2.32±.58 | |
30~39b | 53 (31.2) | 3.92±.66 | 1.63±.42 | 4.47±.95 | 2.39±.53 | |||||
>40c | 11 (6.5) | 4.22±.73 | 1.67±.51 | 4.76±1.09 | 2.52±.80 | |||||
Marital status | Unmarried | 127 (74.7) | 3.82±.52 | −1.52 (.132) | 1.53±.46 | −1.75 (.082) | 4.66±.84 | 0.73 (.469) | 2.28±.56 | −2.85 (.005) |
Married | 43 (25.3) | 3.98±.63 | 1.67±.42 | 4.55±1.02 | 2.57±.61 | |||||
Education level | College | 59 (34.7) | 3.75±.60 | −1.63 (.104) | 1.61±.44 | 0.17 (.439) | 4.37±.88 | −2.39 (.018) | 2.44±.60 | 1.09 (.279) |
≥University | 126 (74.1) | 3.91±.52 | 1.55±.45 | 4.73±.86 | 2.33±.58 | |||||
Clinical career (years) | <3a | 77 (45.3) | 3.76±.44 | 4.35 (.006) (d>a) | 1.56±.49 | 0.55 (.660) | 4.71±.83 | 0.32 (.810) | 2.38±.62 | |
3~6b | 25 (14.7) | 3.82±.38 | 1.48±.36 | 4.56±.66 | 2.24±.38 | |||||
6~9c | 21 (12.4) | 3.81±.82 | 1.64±.53 | 4.64±1.09 | 2.32±.65 | |||||
>9d | 47 (27.6) | 4.10±.57 | 1.59±.38 | 4.57±.97 | 2.39±.59 | |||||
Working department | Ward | 152 (89.4) | 3.89±.55 | 1.26 (.208) | 1.55±.46 | −1.49 (.137) | 4.68±.84 | 1.73 (.086) | 2.34±.59 | −0.92 (.357) |
Intensive care unit | 18 (10.6) | 3.71±.48 | 1.71±.37 | 4.30±1.13 | 2.48±.50 | |||||
Number of working nights (days) | <4 | 41 (24.2) | 3.98±.53 | 1.65±.49 | 4.59±.97 | 0.24 (.788) | 2.51±.67 | |||
5~6 | 82 (8.2) | 3.86±.52 | 1.55±.43 | 4.69±.87 | 2.36±.55 | |||||
>7 | 47 (27.6) | 3.77±.60 | 1.51±.45 | 4.60±.82 | 2.21±.52 | |||||
Duration of night work (days) | 1~2 | 147 (86.5) | 3.93±.49 | 3.72 (<.001) | 1.55±.46 | −0.78 (.434) | 4.70±.86 | 2.18 (.030) | 2.35±.58 | −0.20 (.842) |
3~4 | 23 (13.5) | 3.49±.71 | 1.63±.40 | 4.27±.94 | 2.38±.61 | |||||
Sleep pattern | Morning type | 38 (22.4) | 3.74±.73 | −1.62 (.106) | 1.50±.44 | −3.48 (.001) | 4.21±1.02 | −3.49 (.001) | 2.53±.59 | 2.16 (.032) |
Night type | 132 (77.6) | 3.90±.48 | 1.78±.41 | 4.76±.80 | 2.31±.57 |
Variables | Work engagement | |
---|---|---|
|
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r | p | |
Job stress | −.21 | .007 |
Nursing work | −.24 | .002 |
Role conflict | −.18 | .018 |
Expert knowledge | −.05 | .495 |
Conflict with one’s doctor | −.20 | .010 |
Psychological burden | −.16 | .041 |
Interpersonal relationship | −.14 | .083 |
Nurse treatment | −.12 | .128 |
Roster | −.22 | .004 |
Caregiver and patients | −.14 | .066 |
Sleep quality | −.41 | <.001 |
Fatigue | −.26 | .001 |
Variables | B | S.E | β | t | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Constant) | 3.760 | .356 | 10.558 | <.000 | ||
Marital status | −.234 | .099 | −.174 | −2.371 | .019 | |
Sleep pattern | .185 | .104 | .133 | 1.786 | .076 | |
Job stress | Nursing work | −.107 | .115 | −.117 | −.932 | .353 |
Role conflict | .088 | .101 | .095 | .877 | .382 | |
Conflict with one’s doctor | −.101 | .096 | −.128 | −1.053 | .294 | |
Psychological burden | .043 | .076 | .054 | .566 | .572 | |
Nurse treatment | −.016 | .080 | −.020 | −.195 | .845 | |
Sleep quality | −.344 | .098 | −.268 | −3.498 | .001 | |
Fatigue | −.084 | .058 | −.128 | −1.441 | .152 |
R2=.227, Adj.R2=.184, F=3.815, p<.001, Durbin−Watson=2.043.