공주대학교 간호보건대학 간호학과
대전과학기술대학교 간호학과
Department of Nursing, College of Nursing and Health, Kongju National University, Gongju, Korea
Department of Nursing, Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea
Copyright: © The Korean Journal of Stress Research
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Predictors | B | Standard Error | Standardized β | t | p* |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Constant | 59.90 | 7.35 | 8.15 | <.001 | |
Rumination | 0.88 | 0.18 | .20 | 4.88 | <.001 |
Self-blame | 0.26 | 0.20 | .05 | 1.27 | .206 |
Catastrophizing | 0.22 | 0.17 | .06 | 1.32 | .189 |
Social support | −0.63 | 0.15 | −.17 | −4.28 | <.001 |
Absence of social conflict | −0.76 | 0.13 | −.22 | −5.88 | <.001 |
R2=0.27, Adjusted R2=0.26, F=22.48, p<.001. |
Characteristics | Total | Social Anxiety | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) or Mean±SD (range) | Mean±SD | t/F | p | |
Age (yrs) | 21.2±2.3 (18~30) | |||
Gender | ||||
Male | 70 (10.4) | 31.53±13.55 | 0.75 | .456 |
Female | 602 (89.6) | 30.34±12.49 | ||
University year | ||||
First | 189 (28.1) | 31.29±12.82 | 1.77 | .151 |
Second | 166 (24.7) | 31.45±12.39 | ||
Third | 156 (23.3) | 30.33±12.71 | ||
Fourth | 161 (23.9) | 28.61±12.35 | ||
Religion | ||||
Yes | 318 (47.3) | 28.93±12.18 | −3.00 | .003 |
No | 354 (52.7) | 31.84±12.83 | ||
Satisfaction of the major in nursing | ||||
High (a) | 172 (25.6) | 27.85±12.66 | 9.25 | <.001 |
Moderate (b) | 417 (62.1) | 30.65±12.04 | a<b<c | |
Low (c) | 83 (12.3) | 34.96±13.93 | ||
Academic achievement | ||||
High (a) | 95 (14.1) | 29.84±12.61 | 3.30 | .037 |
Moderate (b) | 415 (61.8) | 29.74±12.10 | b<c | |
Low (c) | 162 (24.1) | 32.67±13.64 |
Variables | Range of scale | n (%) or Mean±SD |
---|---|---|
Cognitive emotion regulation | 12~60 | 33.67±6.84 |
Rumination | 1~5 | 2.72±0.71 |
Self-blame | 1~5 | 3.29±0.61 |
Catastrophizing | 1~5 | 2.41±0.82 |
Social support | 11~55 | 40.73±5.79 |
Social support | 1~5 | 3.81±0.55 |
Absence of social conflict | 1~5 | 3.58±0.74 |
Social anxiety | 0~76 | 30.46±12.60 |
Variables | r (p) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cognitive emotion regulation | Social support | Social anxiety | ||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
Cognitive emotion regulation | ||||||
1. Rumination | ||||||
2. Self-blame | .45 (<.001) | |||||
3. Catastrophizing | .50 (<.001) | .41 (<.001) | ||||
Social support | ||||||
4. Social support | −.25 (<.001) | −.04 (.343) | −.41 (<.001) | |||
5. Absence of social conflict | −.29 (<.001) | −.20 (<.001) | −.41 (<.001) | |||
Social anxiety | .36 (<.001) | .21 (<.001) | .35 (<.001) | −.35 (<.001) | −.38 (<.001) |
Predictors | B | Standard Error | Standardized β | t | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Constant | 59.90 | 7.35 | 8.15 | <.001 | |
Rumination | 0.88 | 0.18 | .20 | 4.88 | <.001 |
Self-blame | 0.26 | 0.20 | .05 | 1.27 | .206 |
Catastrophizing | 0.22 | 0.17 | .06 | 1.32 | .189 |
Social support | −0.63 | 0.15 | −.17 | −4.28 | <.001 |
Absence of social conflict | −0.76 | 0.13 | −.22 | −5.88 | <.001 |
R2=0.27, Adjusted R2=0.26, F=22.48, p<.001. |
a,b,c: Duncan’s multiple test.
Adjusted for general characteristics (age, gender, university year, religion, satisfaction with nursing and subjective academic achievement).