대구가톨릭대학교 심리학과
Department of Psychology, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan, Korea
Copyright: © The Korean Journal of Stress Research
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Variables | M | SD | MIN | MAX | SKEW.P | KURT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Stress | 1.18 | .93 | 0 | 5 | 1.12 | 1.07 |
2-1. Approach coping response | 1.61 | .31 | 0 | 3 | -.44 | .72 |
2-2. Avoidance coping response | 1.35 | .39 | 0 | 3 | .91 | .39 |
3. Alcohol expectancy | 1.06 | .45 | 0 | 3 | -.02 | -.08 |
4. Drinking problem | 1.32 | .51 | 0 | 4 | .79 | .72 |
1 | 2-1 | 2-2 | 3 | 4 | VIF | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Stress | 1 | 1.53 | ||||
2-1. Approach coping response | -.21 |
1 | 1.06 | |||
2-2. Avoidance coping response | .57 |
-.13 |
1 | 1.54 | ||
3. Alcohol expectancy | .16 |
-.16 |
.24 |
1 | 1.08 | |
4. Drinking problem | .53 |
-.19 |
.68 |
.34 |
1 |
Step | β | t | R2 | F |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 (Independent → Moderate) Stress → Alcohol expectancy |
.08 | 2.60 |
.03 | 6.75 |
2 (Independent → Dependant) Stress → Drinking problem |
.29 | 10.03 |
.28 | 100.53 |
3 (Independent, Moderate → Dependant) Alcohol expectancy → Drinking problem Stress → Drinking problem |
.34 | 68.09 |
||
.30 | 5.10 |
|||
.26 | 9.55 |
Moderating pathway | Indirect effect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Effect | S.E | BC 95% CI | ||
Stress (X) → Alcohol expectancy (M) → Drinking problem (Y) | .02 | .01 | .01 | .05 |
Model | Dependant: Drinking problem | B | β | t | R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Approach coping | -.14 | -.09 | -1.61 | .28 |
Stress | .28 | .51 | 9.51 |
||
2 | Approach coping | -.13 | -.08 | -1.51 | .29 |
Stress | .27 | .5 | 9.19 |
||
StressxApproach coping | -.04 | -.29 | -.51 | .00 |
Model | Dependant: Drinking problem | B | β | t | R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Approach coping | .73 | .56 | 10.4 |
.49 |
Stress | .11 | .21 | 3.81 |
||
2 | Approach coping | .67 | .52 | 9.20 |
.50 |
Stress | .10 | .18 | 2.37 |
||
Stress x Approach coping | .12 | .13 | 2.49 |
.01 |
Dependant | Predict | Mediating (Avoiding coping) | Simple effect | se | t | 95% confidence interval | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low | Up | |||||||
Drinking problem | Stress | L | -.39 | .05 | .04 | 1.46 | -.02 | .13 |
M | .00 | .10 | .03 | 3.37 |
.04 | .16 | ||
H | .39 | .14 | .03 | 4.53 |
.08 | .21 |
p<.05, p<.01.
p<.01, p<.001
**p<.01, p<.001.
p<.01, p<.001.
p<.001.