한양대학교 대학원
한양대학교 간호학부
Graduate School, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea
Department of Nursing, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea
Copyright: © The Korean Journal of Stress Research
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Variables | Categories | N (%) | Job stress | |||
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Occupational stress (total) | Job demand (subscale) | |||||
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M±SD | F or t (p) | M±SD | F or t (p) | |||
Age | 25~29 | 94 (54.3) | 45.9±6.34a | 9.271 (0.000)* | 73.99±12.54 | 2.703 (0.07) |
30~39 | 65 (37.6) | 41.57±8.66b | 70.73±12.62 | |||
40~49 | 14 (8.1) | 49.16±8.91a | 78.58±13.19 | |||
Marital status | Married | 59 (34.1) | 41.5±8.78 | 14.475 (0.000)* | 69.65±11.05 | 6.947 (0.009)* |
Single | 114 (65.9) | 46.12±6.86 | 74.94±13.23 | |||
Education | Community college | 53 (30.6) | 46.17±7.45 | 2.216 (0.112) | 74.5±11.07 | 0.443 (0.644) |
University | 109 (63) | 44.06±8.28 | 72.48±13.41 | |||
Graduate school | 11 (6.4) | 41.45±2.33 | 73.1±14.16 | |||
Clinical practice career (year) | <5 | 55 (31.8) | 44.81±6.31a | 10.072 (0.000)* | 72.97±9.73 | 2.031 (0.112) |
5≤10 | 77 (44.5) | 45.57±7.64a | 74.62±14.33 | |||
10≤15 | 22 (12.7) | 37.01±7.33b | 67.23±11.97 | |||
15≤ | 19 (11) | 48.36±8.49a | 74.48±13.44 | |||
Working department | Ward | 108 (62.4) | 44.21±8.63 | 0.873 (0.452) | 72.91±13.46 | 1.461 (0.228) |
ICU | 28 (16.2) | 44.03±6.44 | 75.47±11.83 | |||
ER | 16 (9.2) | 44.27±5.13 | 76.25±8.27 | |||
OR | 21 (12.1) | 47.14±6.98 | 68.81±12.31 | |||
Practice career as a preceptor (year) | <1 | 43 (24.9) | 44.19±5.89 | 3.152 (0.020) | 71.35±10.32 | 1.603 (0.191) |
1≤3 | 66 (38.2) | 46.69±6.91 | 74.84±13.42 | |||
3≤5 | 28 (16.2) | 42.7±8.18 | 75.5±12.86 | |||
5≤ | 36 (20.8) | 42.45±10.25 | 70.31±13.66 | |||
Experience for preceptorship education | Yes | 127 (73.4) | 44.45±7.36 | 2.629 (0.211) | 73.45±13.27 | 0.278 (0.599) |
No | 46 (26.6) | 43.03±8.69 | 72.29±11.25 | |||
Education period per new nurse (week) | <4 | 60 (34.7) | 46.58±7.91 | 3.230 (0.041) | 70.35±13.08a | 4.965 (0.008)* |
4≤8 | 95 (54.9) | 43.35±7.10 | 73.44±11.52a | |||
8≤ | 18 (10.4) | 44.02±10.28 | 80.84±15.02b | |||
No. of new nurse per preceptor | 1~2/year | 130 (75.1) | 45.18±7.13 | 3.552 (0.060) | 73.85±12.67 | 1.646 (0.202) |
3~4/year | 43 (24.9) | 42.59±9.55 | 70.98±12.87 |
Variables | Categories | N (%) | Preceptor’s burden | |
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M±SD | F or t (p) | |||
Age | 25~29 | 94 (54.3) | 2.53±0.27 | 1.265 (0.282) |
30~39 | 65 (37.6) | 2.52±0.28 | ||
40~49 | 14 (8.1) | 2.41±0.19 | ||
Marital status | Married | 59 (34.1) | 2.48±0.28 | 1.692 (0.195) |
Single | 114 (65.9) | 2.54±0.27 | ||
Education | Community collegea | 53 (30.6) | 2.48±0.27 | 3.599 (0.021) |
Universitya | 109 (63) | 2.51±0.27 | ||
Graduate schoolb | 11 (6.4) | 2.72±0.14 | ||
Clinical practice career (year) | <5 | 55 (31.8) | 2.54±0.26 | 1.159 (0.327) |
5≤10 | 77 (44.5) | 2.54±0.28 | ||
10≤15 | 22 (12.7) | 2.5±0.33 | ||
15≤ | 19 (11) | 2.42±0.2 | ||
Working department | Warda | 108 (62.4) | 2.52±0.26 | 6.422 (0.000)* |
ICUb | 28 (16.2) | 2.67±0.21 | ||
ERa | 16 (9.2) | 2.51±0.3 | ||
ORc | 21 (12.1) | 2.33±0.27 | ||
Practice career as a preceptor (year) | <1 | 43 (24.9) | 2.54±0.28 | 1.112 (0.346) |
1≤3 | 66 (38.2) | 2.52±0.25 | ||
3≤5 | 28 (16.2) | 2.56±0.28 | ||
5≤ | 36 (20.8) | 2.45±0.27 | ||
Experience for preceptorship education | Yes | 127 (73.4) | 2.5±0.29 | 0.935 (0.331) |
No | 46 (26.6) | 2.55±0.21 | ||
Education period per new nurse (week) | <4a | 60 (34.7) | 2.43±0.23 | 8.560 (0.000)* |
4≤8a | 95 (54.9) | 2.54±0.26 | ||
8≤b | 18 (10.4) | 2.71±0.34 | ||
No. of new nurse per preceptor | 1~2/year | 130 (75.1) | 2.53±0.27 | 2.156 (0.141) |
3~4/year | 43 (24.9) | 2.46±0.21 |