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- The Moderating Effect of Perceived Psychological Support on the Relationship between Perceived Disaster Damage, Posttraumatic Stress, and Subjective Health Status among Disaster Victims
- Ahram Im, Chin Kang Koh
- STRESS. 2023;31(2):51-58. Published online June 30, 2023
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.2.51
- 1,379 View
- 93 Download
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Abstract
PDF - Background
This study examined the relationship between perceived disaster damage, posttraumatic stress, and subjective health status after disasters and the moderating effect of perceived psychological support among disaster victims.
Methods
Data from 1,821 participants in the fourth ‘Follow-up Survey on Change of Disaster Victims’ conducted by the National Disaster Management Research Institute in 2019 were analyzed.
Results
The results showed that the perceived degree of disaster damage significantly impacted subjective health status after disasters; this effect was fully mediated by posttraumatic stress. Furthermore, perceptions of psychological support were found to moderate the mediation effect of posttraumatic stress.
Conclusions
Based on these findings, a discussion was suggested regarding future improvements in disaster-supporting policies.
- The Influencing Factors of Burnout in Nurses in the COVID-19 Pandemic Disaster
- Jeong Yee Bae, Eun-kyung Lee, Bi-Joo Kim, Eun Ju Lee
- STRESS. 2021;29(2):80-86. Published online June 30, 2021
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.80
- 6,571 View
- 510 Download
- 16 Citations
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Abstract
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Background This study aims to identify factors influencing burnout in nurses during COVID-19 disaster situations.
Methods The research subjects were 131 nurses who had the experience of nursing patients during the COVID-19 pandemic, and were selected through convenience sampling. The collected data were subjected to percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS version 24.0 program.
Results Burnout in nurses showed a statistically significant correlation with anxiety, PTSD, and depression. It was also confirmed that nurses’ depression and shift work were important factors that had significant effects on burnout.
Conclusions In preparation for new infectious diseases that are expected to become more frequent in the future, a policy to supply nursing manpower and prevent burnout is necessary. In addition, it is necessary to introduce various work systems and develop and disseminate intervention programs for depression and burnout.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- The Effects of Disaster Nursing Core Competence and Coping Flexibility on the Quality of Work Life of Emergency Room Nurses during Long COVID-19
Yu Jin Lee, Chung Hee Woo
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(3): 259. CrossRef - Effects of stress on burnout among infection control nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: the mediating effects of social support and self-efficacy
Su-jin Lee, Ju-Young Park, Seo-Hyeon Kim
BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - The relationship between secondary traumatic stress and burnout in critical care nurses: The mediating effect of resilience
Yun Jeong Jeong, Sujin Shin
Intensive and Critical Care Nursing.2023; 74: 103327. CrossRef - Stress, COVID‐19 related knowledge, attitude, and infection control performance of nurses at long‐term care hospitals
Ji Ae Shim, Sun Young Jeong
Nursing & Health Sciences.2023; 25(2): 247. CrossRef - The effect of grit on the work engagement of nurses: The mediating effects of positive psychological capital and burnout
Mi Kyung Park, Won Hwa Kim
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(2): 161. CrossRef - The impact of Long COVID, work stress related to infectious diseases, fatigue, and coping on burnout among care providers in nursing home: A cross-sectional correlation study
Hyunju Lee, Youngja Seo, Jihye Kim, Hye Young Song, Jinhee Park, Youngran Yang
Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2023; 25(3): 271. CrossRef - Burnout and Its Associated Factors Among COVID-19 Frontline Healthcare Workers
Hyeonseok Oh, Euihyun Kwak, So Yeon Hyun, Songeun Lee, Suk-Hyun Lee, In Mok Oh, Minyoung Sim
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2023; 62(4): 199. CrossRef - Factors influencing burnout among Korean nurses caring for patients with COVID-19: a cross-sectional study
Seon Yeong Lee, Mi-Ae You, Jeong Ah Ahn, Eun Ji Seo
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2023; 25(4): 276. CrossRef - The Influence of Infection Control Knowledge, Emergency Nursing Competency, and Infection Prevention Environment on Burnout among Psychiatric Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19
Hyeran Cho, Suyon Baek
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2023; 32(4): 482. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Burnout of Nurses Working in a Hospital Nationally Designated for COVID-19 Patients
Hwasoon Kim, Doa Kim, Minsook Kim, Yiseul Kim, Soojin Bang, Gine Lee, Miso Won, Dajung Joo
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2022; 34(1): 74. CrossRef - Correlation between Stress and Anxiety to Viral Epidemics (SAVE) and Burnout among Korean Dental Hygienists during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
Seul-Ah Lee, Jung-Eun Park, Jong-Hwa Jang
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(6): 3668. CrossRef - Factors Affecting the Quality of Work Life of Nurses at Tertiary General Hospitals in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Eunhee Hwang
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(8): 4718. CrossRef - The Mediating Effects of Health Concern and Depression in the Relation between Self-quarantined People’s COVID-19 Stress and Fatigue
Sun Hwa Shin, Eun Hye Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2022; 33(1): 43. CrossRef - Mediating effect of resilience between post-traumatic stress and emotional exhaustion in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic
Juhee Jeong, Yeoungsuk Song
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2022; 28(2): 193. CrossRef - Correlation between COVID-19 and Nurses’ Job Stress and Burnout
Seyoung Yun, Song Vogue Ahn
Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service Research.2022; 2(2): 202. CrossRef - Mediating Effects of Psychological States on Work Performance of Visiting Nurses According to COVID-19 Workplace Quarantine Measures: A Multi-Group Path Analysis Study
Jee-Hyun Hwang
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 19(1): 444. CrossRef
- The Effects of Disaster Nursing Core Competence and Coping Flexibility on the Quality of Work Life of Emergency Room Nurses during Long COVID-19
- Relationship between Complex Trauma Experience in Childhood-Adolescence and Interpersonal Trauma in Adulthood: Mediating Effects of Dissociation Experience, Relationship Addiction, and Internalized Shame
- Yumi Oh, Min Kyu Rhee
- STRESS. 2021;29(1):1-10. Published online March 31, 2021
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.1.1
- 2,581 View
- 138 Download
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Abstract
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Background The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effects of dissociation experience, relationship addiction, and internalized shame in the relationship between complex trauma experience in childhood-adolescence and interpersonal trauma in adulthood.
Methods Two hundred and thirty-eight adults participated in this study. They were administered the Korean versions of the Trauma Antecedents Questionnaire, Impact of Event Scale-Revised, Dissociative Experiences Scale, Relationship Addiction Questionnaire, and Internalized Shame Scale. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and structural equation modeling.
Results First, dissociation and internalized shame had a double mediating effect in the relationship between complex trauma experience in childhood-adolescence and interpersonal trauma in adulthood. Second, relationship addiction and internalized shame had a double mediating effect in the relationship between complex trauma experience in childhood-adolescence and interpersonal trauma in adulthood. Third, dissociation, relationship addiction, and internalized shame had a triple mediating effect in the relationship between complex trauma experience in childhood-adolescence and interpersonal trauma in adulthood.
Conclusions Therapeutic intervention for revictimization should address symptoms such as dissociation, relationship addiction, and internalized shame. In addition, people with complex trauma experiences in childhood-adolescence require preventive intervention to avoid further exposure to interpersonal trauma.
- The Role of Attentional Bias and Event-Related Ruminations in Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth
- Hae Lim Noh, KyungHun Han, Eun-Jung Shim
- STRESS. 2018;26(3):123-132. Published online September 30, 2018
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2018.26.3.123
- 2,246 View
- 52 Download
- 2 Citations
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Abstract
PDF
Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between attentional bias to threat and positive stimuli (i.e., facilitated attentional engagement, difficulty in attentional disengagement, and attentional avoidance) and event-related rumination, and to examine whether the latter mediated the relationship between attentional bias and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in individuals with traumatic experiences.
Methods: A total of 70 college students with traumatic experiences participated in the study. Attentional bias to threat and positive stimuli was measured by employing a spatial cueing task. Other variables were assessed using self-report measures including The Impact of Event-Related Scale-Revised, Event-Related Rumination Inventory, Post-traumatic Growth Inventory, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.
Results: The results indicated that attentional avoidance was significantly associated with intrusive rumination, whereas none of the three aspects of attention bias was associated with deliberate rumination. Furthermore, attentional avoidance was related to increased intrusive rumination, which in turn, was associated with increased PTSS. Additionally, difficulty in attentional disengagement from threat stimuli was associated with finding new possibilities, one aspect of a PTG, even after controlling for the impact of deliberate rumination.
Conclusions: The current results suggest that therapeutic interventions aimed at helping individuals not to avoid but accept their traumatic experience may be effective to overcome trauma and facilitate PTG among individuals with traumatic experiences.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Effects of a Remote Videoconferencing-based Expressive Writing Program on Posttraumatic Stress, Resilience, and Post-traumatic Growth among Traumatized Nurses
Nam Hee Chae, Ji Young Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(2): 152. CrossRef - Cognitive biases in perceptions of posttraumatic growth: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Tricia Gower, Julie Pham, Ernest N. Jouriles, David Rosenfield, Holly J. Bowen
Clinical Psychology Review.2022; 94: 102159. CrossRef
- Effects of a Remote Videoconferencing-based Expressive Writing Program on Posttraumatic Stress, Resilience, and Post-traumatic Growth among Traumatized Nurses
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