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- Validation of the Korean Adaptation of the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 (K-STAXI-2)
- Kyum Koo Chon, Kyung Hyun Suh, Joonsuk YI, Sungwon Roh, Yongmi Lee, Sojung Kim, Euiyeon Kim, Ju Yul Lee, Aron Choi
- STRESS. 2023;31(3):133-141. Published online September 30, 2023
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.3.133
- 2,162 View
- 172 Download
- 1 Citations
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Abstract
PDF - Background
This study aimed to validate the Korean adaptation of the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 (K-STAXI-2).
Methods
The study included a sample of 307 normal adults and 81 comparable adult patients. The data were analyzed using factor analyses, internal consistency measures, assessments of convergent and discriminant validity, t-tests between groups, and test-retest reliability.
Results
(1) Exploratory factor analyses revealed clear-cut factors for anger experience (state anger and trait anger) and anger expression (anger expression-in, anger expression-out, anger control-in, and anger control-out); (2) correlation analyses between K-STAXI-2 and the Emotional Stress Inventory demonstrated convergent and discriminant validity; (3) t-test between the patient group and the normal adults group provided additional construct validity; (4) internal consistencies of the six subscales showed a satisfactory level of reliability (α=.81 to α=.94); and (5) test-retest reliability over four weeks showed a satisfactory level of reliability.
Conclusions
The results further support the reliability and validity of the K-STAXI-2, suggesting its usefulness in various fields such as medicine, nursing, psychology, addiction, organization, education, and criminal justice. -
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- A Multinational Comparison Study of the Patient‐Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Anxiety, Depression, and Anger Item Bank in the General Population
Jiseon Lee, Yeonjung Lim, Dong Gi Seo, Minji K. Lee, Benjamin D. Schalet, Felix Fischer, Matthias Rose, Danbee Kang, Juhee Cho
International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
- A Multinational Comparison Study of the Patient‐Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Anxiety, Depression, and Anger Item Bank in the General Population
- The Mediating Role of Anger Rumination in the Relationship between Job Stress and Problem Drinking among Community-Oriented Police Officers
- Dawon Jang, Myoung-Ho Hyun
- STRESS. 2023;31(2):81-86. Published online June 30, 2023
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.2.81
- 1,277 View
- 56 Download
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Abstract
PDF
- Background
This study investigated the mediating effect of anger rumination in the relationship between job stress and problem drinking among community-oriented police officers.
Methods
The study participants were 107 community-oriented police officers working in local police stations and substations in the Seoul-Gyeonggi area. Participants completed the Police Job Stress Scale, Anger Rumination Scale (K-ARS), and Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). Data was collected from September to October 2022, and the mediation analysis was performed using SPSS PROCESS Macro model 4.
Results
Analysis showed that anger rumination fully mediates the relationship between job stress and problem drinking among community-oriented police officers.
Conclusions
This study emphasizes the importance of interventions or treatments that address both job stress and anger rumination for community-oriented police officers with alcohol-related problems. Such interventions can contribute to preventing and managing problem drinking that threatens the well-being of individual police officers and the police organization.
- The Effect of Ability of Application on Psychological Well-Being in People with Mental Illness: The Moderated Mediating Effects of Empowerment and Anger
- Yeun-Joo Hur, Joon-Ho Park, MinKyu Rhee
- STRESS. 2021;29(2):130-139. Published online June 30, 2021
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.130
- 2,761 View
- 75 Download
- 1 Citations
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Abstract
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Background This study was conducted to identify the roles of empowerment and anger in the relationship between ability of application and psychological well-being among the subfactors of Competency to Consent to Treatment.
Methods The research participants consisted of 191 psychiatric patients who had voluntarily agreed to receive treatment through psychiatric departments in Gyeongsangnam-do and Jeollanam-do. The moderated mediating effects of empowerment and anger were verified.
Results Empowerment fully mediated the relationship between applicability and psychological well-being, which was moderated by anger regulation levels.
Conclusions Empowerment must be treated as important to promote psychological well-being in psychiatric patients. Also, intervention for anger regulation is needed.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction Program on Perceived Stress, Internalized Stigma, and Psychological Well-being in Psychiatric Inpatients
Jin Kyeong Ko, Ji Young Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2023; 32(3): 259. CrossRef
- Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction Program on Perceived Stress, Internalized Stigma, and Psychological Well-being in Psychiatric Inpatients
- The Effect of Anger Rumination on Interpersonal Problem: The Moderated Mediating Effect of Dysfunctional Anger Expression and Effortful Control
- Kyu Young Son, Eun Young Park
- STRESS. 2020;28(4):179-187. Published online December 31, 2020
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2020.28.4.179
- 1,981 View
- 44 Download
- The Effects of Pathological Narcissism on Social Anxiety: Mediation Effects of Difference of Self-Presentational Motivation and Self-Presentational Expectation and Anger Rumination
- Yong Hee Kim
- STRESS. 2019;27(4):304-312. Published online December 31, 2019
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2019.27.4.304
- 2,150 View
- 38 Download
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Abstract
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Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of pathological narcissism on social anxiety, and the dual mediating effects of difference of self-presentation motivation and self-presentation expectancies and anger rumination.
Methods: A total of 307 college students participated in this study by completing the questionnaires and to solve the research questions, AMOS and bootstrapping analysis was employed.
Results: First, pathological narcissism had a significant interrelation to self-presentation motivation, self-presentation expectancies, anger rumination, and social anxiety. Second, it was confirmed that pathological narcissism affected social anxiety by mediating both difference of self-presentation motivation and self-presentation expectancies and anger rumination. Third, the dual mediating effects of difference of self-presentation motivation and self-presentation expectancies and anger rumination on the relationship between pathological narcissism and social anxiety was found.
Conclusions: Implication for empirical research and clinical practice regarding treatment of clients with pathological narcissism and social anxiety are discussed. Limitation of current research and suggestions for future study are discussed.
- The Effects of the Group Anger Regulation CBT on Sexual Cognitive Distortions and Rape Proclivity
- Sewon Kim, Ji-Eun Gong, Myoung-Ho Hyun
- STRESS. 2019;27(2):183-190. Published online June 30, 2019
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2019.27.2.183
- 1,833 View
- 43 Download
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Abstract
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Background: The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of anger regulation cognitive behavior therapy on sexual cognitive distortions and rape proclivity on sexual offenders.
Methods: The participants were sexual offenders who are currently imprisoned. The 37 participants were randomly assigned to either treatment group (n=18) or control group (n=19). The treatment group was administered 5 sessions (120-minute each). The program included how to recognize anger and practiced effective strategies to deal with it. All participants completed questionnaires at baseline and post-treatment.
Results: No significant pre-post differences in anger, sexual cognitive distortions and rape proclivity were found between treatment group and control group.
Conclusions: The findings suggest that anger regulation program is not enough to make significant differences in anger, sexual cognitive distortions and rape proclivity. However this study shows the potential possibilities of combination of anger regulation treatment and current CBT programs that would make current correcting programs for sex offenders more effective. Limitations and suggestions for further studies were proposed at the end.
- The Relationship between the Decentering and Forgiveness: The Moderating Effect of Reflective Response Style and the Mediating Effect of Anger Rumination
- Jiwon Shin, Youngho Lee
- STRESS. 2019;27(1):36-45. Published online March 31, 2019
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2019.27.1.36
- 2,313 View
- 31 Download
- 1 Citations
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Abstract
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Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of anger rumination between decentering and forgiveness, and the moderating effect of reflective response style.
Methods: The subjects of this study were 231 college students who were assessed by the Experiences Questionnaire (EQ), the Response to Depressed mood Questionnaire (RDQ), the Korean Anger Rumination Scale (K-ARS), and the Enright Forgiveness Inventory (EFI).
Results: First, anger rumination partially mediated the relationship between decentering and forgiveness, and subfactors of anger rumination showed distinct mediating effect on the relationship between decentering and forgiveness. Rumination of cause did not have any mediating effect on the relationship between the decentering and forgiveness. But rumination of revenge showed a full mediating effect. Anger memories rumination showed partial mediating effect. Second, the total score of reflective response style had moderating effect on the relation between decentering and anger rumination. Objective reflection, which was a subfactor of reflective response style also showed moderating effect, but the feature of effect was different.
Conclusions: These results suggested the importance of decentering and objective reflection in order to increase forgiveness. The implication of this study and further suggestions for future studies were discussed.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- The Effect of Anger Rumination on Interpersonal Problem: The Moderated Mediating Effect of Dysfunctional Anger Expression and Effortful Control
Kyu Young Son, Eun Young Park
Stress.2020; 28(4): 179. CrossRef
- The Effect of Anger Rumination on Interpersonal Problem: The Moderated Mediating Effect of Dysfunctional Anger Expression and Effortful Control
- The Effect of Emotional Labor, Social Support and Anger Expression on Nurses’ Organizational Commitment
- Ji Eun Kim, Sung Hee Shin, Suk Jeong Ko
- STRESS. 2018;26(1):1-6. Published online March 31, 2018
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2018.26.1.1
- 2,169 View
- 82 Download
- 12 Citations
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Abstract
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Background: This study was conducted to identify the effects of emotional labor, social support, anger expression on nurses’ organizational commitment.
Methods: The participants were 175 nurses working at one university hospital. Data were collected from January 26th to February 2nd in 2015 and were analyzed with Multiple Regression Analysis.
Results: The most influential factor on nurse’s organizational commitment was supervisor’s support (β= .40) followed by emotional labor (β=−.24) and peer’s support (β=.15), which together explained their organizational commitment up to 35.0% (F=16.36, p<.001).
Conclusions: Through this study result, the factors influencing nurse’s organizational commitment were supervisor’s support, emotional labor, and peer support, among which supervisor’s support was the most influential factor. The results of the study improve nurse’s organizational commitment, supervisor’s support is needed for nurses to understand and solve problems that they encounter.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Experience of violence, social support, nursing practice environment, and burnout on mental health among mental health nurses in South Korea: A structural equation modeling analysis
Jung Suk Park, Hee Kyung Kim, Mihyoung Lee
Applied Nursing Research.2024; 78: 151819. CrossRef - Effects of Clinical Nurses’ Job Crafting on Organizational Effectiveness Based on Job Demands-Resource Model
Eun Young Lee, Eungyung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(1): 129. CrossRef - A structural model of nursing students’ performing communication skills
Cho Rong Gil, Kyung Mi Sung
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(2): 148. CrossRef - Effect of Clinical Practice Stress and Anger Expression on Assertive Behavior in Nursing Students
Eun-Ju LEE, Gyu-Li BAEK
JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2022; 34(1): 104. CrossRef - The life history narrative of clinical nurses with more than 30 years of experience
Bong Ja Shin, Eun Young Park
BMC Nursing.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Work Performance, Anger Management Ability, Resiliece, and Self Compassion of Clinical Nurses
Young Ae Kim, Kuem Sun Han
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2021; 30(2): 110. CrossRef - Influences of Workplace Violence on Depression among Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Social Support
Eun-Mi Seol, Soohyun Nam
STRESS.2021; 29(1): 37. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Organizational Commitment of Nurses in Korean Red Cross Blood Center: Focusing on Positive Psychological Capital, Communication Ability, and Social Support
Sun Young Park, Jae Soon Yoo
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2020; 31(2): 179. CrossRef - Emotional Labor and its Related Factors in Nurses in the Outpatient Department
Eun-Jeong Ma, Kuemsun Han
Stress.2020; 28(3): 160. CrossRef - Effects of Positive Psychological Capital, Social Support and Head Nurses' Authentic Leadership on Organizational Commitment of Nurses at the Advanced Beginner Stage
Hye Sook Kwon, Yeongmi Ha
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(3): 284. CrossRef - The Moderating Effect of Supervisor's Support in Relation to Violence Experience between Co-workers and Organizational Commitment of Nurses Working in Special Departments of a Hospital
Kyung Min Kim, Eun Nam Lee, Moon Ja Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(4): 400. CrossRef - The Effect of Emotional Labor, Job Stress and Social Support on Nurses’ Job Satisfaction
Seung Young Lee, Duck Ho Kim
Stress.2019; 27(3): 215. CrossRef
- Experience of violence, social support, nursing practice environment, and burnout on mental health among mental health nurses in South Korea: A structural equation modeling analysis
- The Effect of Long Working Hours on Binge Eating Behavior: The Mediating Effects of Negative Emotions
- Dasol Kim, Jimin Kim, Jiyeon Shin, Seung-cheol Kim, Myoung-Ho Hyun
- STRESS. 2017;25(1):17-22. Published online March 31, 2017
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.1.17
- 1,916 View
- 38 Download
- 3 Citations
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Abstract
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The current study investigates the mediating effect of negative emotions (depression, anxiety, and anger) in the relationship between long working hours and binge eating behavior in order to examine the effect of long working hours on individual health. Two hundred four workers completed questionnaire about working hours, depression, anger, anxiety, and binge eating behavior. Results confirmed the most employees work more than 10 hours at least once a month. Additionally, it was found that depression, anger, and anxiety all partially mediate the relationship between long working hours and binge eating behavior. The results indicate that long working hours influences negative emotions that leads to binge eating behavior.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Revision of Nutrition Quotient for Korean adults: NQ-2021
Sung-Min Yook, Young-Suk Lim, Jung-Sug Lee, Ki-Nam Kim, Hyo-Jeong Hwang, Sehyug Kwon, Ji-Yun Hwang, Hye-Young Kim
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2022; 55(2): 278. CrossRef - The Effect of Stress and Anxiety Caused by COVID-19 on the Quality of Life of Small Business Owners in an Area
Hae Ok Kim, Hyoen Jeong Kim, Hye Ji Jo
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2022; 33(3): 279. CrossRef - A study on the Correlation between Quality of Sleep and Dry eye in Workers
Hye-Won Park, Tae-Hun Kim
The Korean Journal of Vision Science.2018; 20(1): 77. CrossRef
- Revision of Nutrition Quotient for Korean adults: NQ-2021
- The Relation of Parenting Stress, Anger and Somatization Symptom of Mothers
- Eun-Kyung Kim, Chin Kang Koh
- Korean J Str Res. 2016;24(3):151-160. Published online September 30, 2016
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2016.24.3.151
- 2,138 View
- 25 Download
- 10 Citations
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Abstract
PDF
The purpose of this study was to identify the relation of parenting stress, anger and somatization symptom in mothers. Data were collected from 104 mothers of infants 12 months to 7 years old and analyzed by the statistical package SPSS WIN 20.0. The mean score for parenting stress was 78.26, that of anger was 74.00 and that of somatization symptom was 8.09. The score for parent domain was the highest in parenting stress and that of anger-control was the highest in anger expression. And the score of the trait anger was higher than that of the state anger. The parent domain was significant correlated with state anger (r=.490, p<.001) and trait anger (r=.415, p<.001), parent-children domain was significant correlated with state anger (r=.418, p<.001), somatization symptom was significant correlated with parent domain (r=.454, p<.001) and state anger (r=.488, p<.001). Anger-in (t=4.864, p<.001) and parent domain in parenting stress (t=2.380, p=.019) were significant predictors explaining 35.7% in somatization symptom.
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Citations
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Mijung Yeom, Min Kwon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2024; 54(1): 106. CrossRef - Influence of First-Time Visitors’ Perceptions of Destination Image on Perceived Value and Destination Loyalty: A Case Study of Grand Canal Forest Park, Beijing
Lu Lu, Min Jiao, Lisheng Weng
Forests.2023; 14(3): 504. CrossRef - Maternal Experiences of Anger While Raising a Child
Ji-Hye Hwang, Soo-Yeon Han, Sun-Mi Chae, Mi-Ra Kim
Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2023; 27(4): 247. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Changes in Parenting Behavior during Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic
Mi-Ra Kim, Sun-Mi Chae
Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2022; 26(2): 80. CrossRef - Are Neighbors and Neighborhoods Still Important? Examining the Impact of Neighbors and Neighborhood Environments on Mothers’ Parenting Stress
Soyoung Lee, Meejung Chin, Miai Sung
Journal of Comparative Family Studies.2021; 52(3): 317. CrossRef - Effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Program Utilizing Literature for Mental Health of Menopausal Women
Yeong-Seon Hong, Kuem-Sun Han
Korean Journal of Stress Research.2021; 29(4): 250. CrossRef - How Parenting Anxiety, Number of Children, and Employment Status Affect the Parental Anger of Mothers with Young Children in Korea
Kai-Sook Chung, Mina Kim
Korean Journal of Child Studies.2020; 41(5): 1. CrossRef - Maternal abusive parenting and young South Korean adolescents' problematic smartphone use: The moderating effects of time spent hanging out with peers and trusting peer relationships
Kyung Eun Jahng
Children and Youth Services Review.2019; 98: 96. CrossRef - A Structural Equation Model on Quality of Life of Mothers of Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Chan Gyeong Park, Mi Yang Jeon
Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(3): 279. CrossRef - Relationship among Parenting Stress, Self-Esteem and Social Support on Mental Retardation Child Mother's
Chu-young Jeong, Young-sook Seo
Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science.2016; 4(4): 709. CrossRef
- The Effects of Stress Vulnerability and Parental Burnout on Mental Health in Women with Early School-Age Children during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Mediating Effect of Spirituality
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