STRESS

Volume 25(2); June 2017

Review Articles

A Meta-Analysis on the Effectiveness of Mindful Meditation: Focused on ACT and MBSR: Hee-hyun Cho, Ju-hee Lee; STRESS. 2017;25(2):69-74. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.69

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The study is performed to recognize overall effect size of interventions based on mindfulness and further find the moderator variables which affect the effect size. In order to achieve this goal, we have selected ACT and MBSR as intervention programs among many studies published in the national academic journals and performed meta-analysis of studies treating depressive and anxiety symptom as dependent variables. In case of anxiety symptom, it showed a significant difference in ACT (Hedges’g=−0.596), however, it did not show any significant difference in MBSR (Hedges’g=−0.419). In case of depressive symptom, both ACT (Hedges’g=−0.622) and MBSR (Hedges’g=−0.784) showed significant differences.

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Moderating Effect of Mindfulness on the Influence of Stress on Depression According to the Level of Stress among University Students in South Korea
Kwang-Hi Park, Hyunlye Kim, Jaehee Kim
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(18): 6634. CrossRef
The Effects of Mindfulness Meditation-Based Complex Exercise Program on Motor and Nonmotor Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
Hye Gyeong Son, Eun-Ok Choi
Asian Nursing Research.2018; 12(2): 145. CrossRef

An Integrative Review of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for Mental Health Problem: Dugja Choi, Sungjae Kim; STRESS. 2017;25(2):75-85. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.75

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Abstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to provide an integrative review of ACT for mental health problems to identify content of program and discuss methodological strategy of intervention according to target population. According to Whittmore and Knaf’s integrative review method, this research was conducted in five stages: clarification of research problems, literature search, and quality evaluation of data, data analysis, and data description. The key words in English and Korean were used to search through seven electronic databases. 21 studies were finally included in this integrative review. ACT was used as an intervention for anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder and eating disorders and was effective in social avoidance, anxiety sensitivity, depression, dysfunctional belief and negative thinking. It was also used as an intervention for the maladjustment in adolescence to improve self-esteem and reduce behavioral problem. The six core processes of ACT are useful for people with chronic mental illness who have an ineffective avoidance strategy that avoids their symptoms and does not accept the illness. We give a suggestion that researchers develop and apply appropriate ACT for mentally ill person in hospitals.

Citations

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Psychometric properties of the Psy-flex scale: A validation study in a community sample in Korea
Duckhyun Jo, Byeori Seong, Eunjoo Yang
Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science.2023; 30: 70. CrossRef
The Effect of a Job Stress Management Program Based on Acceptance-Commitment Therapy for Firefighting Paramedics
Jae Woon Lee, Jae-Hyun Ha
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2021; 28(1): 56. CrossRef
Effects of Acceptance Commitment Therapy Based Recovery Enhancement Program on Psychological Flexibility, Recovery Attitude, and Quality of Life for Inpatients with Mental Illness
In Sook Kim, Jae Woon Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2019; 28(1): 79. CrossRef
The Relationship between the Decentering and Forgiveness: The Moderating Effect of Reflective Response Style and the Mediating Effect of Anger Rumination
Jiwon Shin, Youngho Lee
Stress.2019; 27(1): 36. CrossRef
Mediating Effect of Psychological Flexibility on Quality of Life in Inpatients with Schizophrenia
Hyun Sook Park, Jae Woon Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2018; 27(3): 284. CrossRef
The Effects of an Acceptance-Commitment Therapy Based Stress Management Program on Hospitalization Stress, Self-Efficacy and Psychological Well-Being of Inpatients with Schizophrenia
Jae Woon Lee, Jae Hyun Ha
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2018; 48(4): 443. CrossRef
Improving Diabetes Self-Mangement and Mental Health through Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Sung-Chul Lim
The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2018; 19(3): 186. CrossRef
Development and Effects of an Acceptance Commitment-based Cognitive Behavioral Program for Patients with Schizophrenia
Jae Woon Lee, Hyun Sook Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2018; 27(4): 342. CrossRef
Mediating Effect of Depression on the Relationship between Gambling Severity and Cognitive Distortion: Secondary Data Analysis of Korea Center on Gambling Problems
Keelyong Lee, Jungah Hong
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2018; 27(4): 370. CrossRef

A Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Music Intervention on the Anxiety of Children and Adolescents: Ik-lyul Bae, Min-woong Kim; STRESS. 2017;25(2):86-92. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.86

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Abstract PDF

The present study investigated the effect of music intervention on the anxiety of children and adolescents using meta-analysis, and the specific research purposes were as follows. The targets of the present study were previous studies analyzed the effect of music intervention on anxiety collected the final 28 theses for academic degrees and five scholarly journal articles were used in the analysis. To examine the publication bias of the studies used in the analysis, funnel plot and fail-safe N were verified, and found the publication bias was not significant enough to influence the present study. The homogeneity test showed that the effect size was heterogeneous, and accordingly, a random effect model analysis was carried out and the overall effect size was found to be -1.034. The analysis on the difference in the effect showed that the effect size varied according to subject classification and intervention location for categorical variables and size for continuous variables.

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The Comparative Effects of Aroma Essential Oil Inhalation and Music Listening on Stress Response, Vital Signs, and Bispectral Index of Healthy Adults
Jae-Kyeum Lee, Myung-Haeng Hur
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2022; 34(1): 62. CrossRef

Original Articles

The Moderating Role of Binge Drinking on the Self-Assertiveness-Sexual Victimization Relationship among College Students: Hyeon-gi Hong, Hee-song Kim, Jung-eun Lee, Sue-hyun Jung, Hyung-ki Ji, Ki-pyoung Kim, Chu-yun Pyo, Jong-han Kim, Myoung-Ho Hyun; STRESS. 2017;25(2):93-97. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.93

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Abstract PDF

본 연구는 대학생의 자기 주장성과 폭음 수준이 성폭력 피해를 예측하는지 알아보았고, 폭음 수준이 자기 주장성과 성폭력 피해 여부 간에 조절 역할을 하는지 탐색해 보았다. 대학생 405명이 연구에 참여하였고 익명성 보장을 위해 모바일 기반 설문 응답을 사용하였다. 설문지에 응답하지 않은 12명의 참여자를 제외한 393명(남: 161명, 여: 232명)의 자료를 분석하였다. 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통하여 자기 주장성, 폭음 수준, 자기 주장성과 폭음의 상호작용을 예측 변인으로, 성폭력 피해여부를 기준 변인으로 설정하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과 자기 주장성과 폭음 수준이 성폭력 피해 확률을 유의하게 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 자기 주장성 수준이 낮을수록, 폭음 수준이 높을수록 성폭력 피해 확률이 유의함을 나타냈다. 또한 자기 주장성과 폭음의 상호작용이 성폭력 피해 확률을 유의하게 예측하였다. 상호작용에 대한 단순 주 효과 분석을 실시한 결과 폭음 수준이 낮은 집단의 경우 자기 주장성이 성폭력 피해 확률을 유의하게 예측한 반면, 폭음 수준이 높은 집단의 경우 자기 주장성이 성폭력 피해 확률을 유의하게 예측하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통하여 대학생의 성폭력 피해 예방을 위한 프로그램 적용 시 자기 주장성 훈련만이 아니라 건전한 음주 교육이 병행되어야 할 것을 제안하였다.

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Factors Related to Intimate Partner Violence and Survivors’ Help-Seeking among College Students in South Korea
Hyunkag Cho, Jongserl Chun, Ilan Kwon, Dong Ha Kim, Myung-Yong Um, Heesuk Chang, Jisuk Seon
Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma.2020; 29(3): 365. CrossRef
Factors Associated With Types of Sexual Assault Victimization and Bystander Behavior Among South Korean University Students
Dong Ha Kim, Myung-Yong Um, Hyunkag Cho, Eui Bhin Lee, Jong Serl Chun, Heesuk Chang
Violence and Victims.2019; 34(6): 952. CrossRef

The Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy on Life Stress and Psychological Well-Being among Baby Boomers: Jung Ran Kim, Eun Joo Pyun; STRESS. 2017;25(2):98-104. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.98

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Backgound:

This study is intended to administer stress scale, psychological well-being scale and self-efficacy scale in 279 baby boomers who were born from 1955 to 1963 residing in the P and U areas.

Methods:

Pearson’s simple correlation analysis was performed to identify the relationship between life stress, psychological well-being and self-efficacy, while hierarchical regression was used according to the procedure suggested by Baron & Kenny (1986) to figure out how self-efficacy mediates the effect of life stress on psychological well-being.

Results:

First, life stress in baby boomers has a significantly negative effect on psychological well-being and self-efficacy; second, it was confirmed that self-efficacy has a partial effect in the relationship between life stress including family, economics, health and psychological well-being.

Conclusions:

We discussed the implications and limitations of this study and whether interventions are required to improve the psychological well-being of baby boomers.

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The Influence of Job Stress and Managerial Efficacy on Job Satisfaction among Korean Women Managers: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Managerial Efficacy
Ki Tae Park, Wonjung Noh
Stress.2018; 26(4): 327. CrossRef

Lessons from the Experiences of Volunteers at the Sewol Ferry Disaster: Sang Min Shim, Hyae Young Yoon, Yun Kyeung Choi; STRESS. 2017;25(2):105-119. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.105

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4 Citations

Abstract PDF

Backgound:

The first step in disaster response is preparation, and education and training of workforce are considered as important elements of preparedness. The purpose of this study was to identify the needs of volunteers by exploring service experiences after a disaster to develop volunteer education programs.

Methods:

Participants were 11 volunteers who had supported the victims’families during about 1 year after the Sewol ferry disaster. Focus group interviews were conducted to investigate the experience of volunteer at the levels of individual, within-team and between-teams, and to discover the need of further training.

Results:

The results showed that the needs for self- and team-care and advanced education were reported.

Conclusions:

These results were discussed in terms of development of competence and mental health needs disaster volunteers. Limitations of this study and directions of future research were suggested.

Citations

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Cohort research analysis of disaster experience, preparedness, and competency-based training among nurses
Krzysztof Goniewicz, Mariusz Goniewicz, Frederick M. Burkle, Amir Khorram-Manesh, Itamar Ashkenazi
PLOS ONE.2021; 16(1): e0244488. CrossRef
The importance of pre-training gap analyses and the identification of competencies and skill requirements of medical personnel for mass casualty incidents and disaster training
Krzysztof Goniewicz, Mariusz Goniewicz, Anna Włoszczak-Szubzda, Frederick M. Burkle, Attila J. Hertelendy, Ahmed Al-Wathinani, Michael Sean Molloy, Amir Khorram-Manesh
BMC Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Effect of Korean Version of Psychological First Aid Training Program on Training Disaster Mental Health Service Provider
Hae-in Park, Sun-Woo Choi, Yun-kyeung Choi, Soo-hyun Park, Sung-eun You, Myung-jae Baik, Heeguk Kim, Jinhee Hyun, Jeong-Ho Seok
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2020; 59(2): 123. CrossRef
The Development and Validation of the Perceived Competence Scale for Disaster Mental Health Workforce
Hyae-young Yoon, Yun-Kyeung Choi
Psychiatry Investigation.2019; 16(11): 816. CrossRef

Effects of Empowerment and Emotional Intelligence in the Relationship between Clinical Practicum Stress and Burnout among Nursing College Students: Chung Mee Ko; STRESS. 2017;25(2):120-127. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.120

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Backgound:

This study was to identify the effects of empowerment and emotional intelligence in the relationship between clinical practicum stress and burnout among nursing college students.

Methods:

A cross-sectional survey was conducted on a sample of 247 students enrolled in a 4-year undergraduate nursing program at one university located in Seoul and two universities at Chungcheongnam-do, with a practicum experience at least one semester. Data were collected by convenience sampling using self-reported questionnaires that consisted of general characteristics, clinical practicum stress, empowerment, emotional intelligence, and burnout. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression.

Results:

Major findings were as follows. First, clinical practicum stress had a significant positive effect on burnout. Second, empowerment and emotional intelligence had significant negative effects on burnout. Third, emotional intelligence had a moderating effect between clinical practicum stress and burnout, but empowerment did not.

Conclusions:

Results of the study suggest that a need to reduce the degree of burnout by enhancing empowerment and emotional intelligence of nursing college students. Further development and application of programs which can improve nursing college students’ empowerment and emotional intelligence are needed.

Citations

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The multiple mediating effects of grit and learning agility on academic burnout and learning engagement among Korean university students: a cross-sectional study
Mi-Kyeong Jeon, Insook Lee, Mi-Young Lee
Annals of Medicine.2022; 54(1): 2698. CrossRef
The Mediating Effect of Interpersonal Relations on the Association between Emotional Intelligence and Happiness of Nursing Students
Su Jin Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2019; 28(2): 103. CrossRef
Influence of Social Support on the Relationship between Practice Stress, Emotional Labor and Burnout among Nursing Students
Yoon Goo Noh
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2017; 23(5): 461. CrossRef

Exploring Psychological Factors Related to Fatigue in Hyperconnective Society: Minhee Jang, Daehyun Kim, Jangju Lee, Taeyun Jung; STRESS. 2017;25(2):128-137. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.128

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Backgound:

The purpose of research is to identify the factors that influence Social Network Service (SNS) fatigue and usage satisfaction within hyperconnective society.

Methods:

In study 1, a survey was carried out to 365 participants over the age of 20 to access their level of SNS fatigue. In study 2, 69 participants over the age of 20 are asked to complete an online diary for 7 days. Measuring criteria consisted of personality, loneliness, self-concept, social comparison, conversation topics, satisfaction from SNS conversation, positive and negative emotions.

Results:

In study 1, women compared to men and participants in their 30s rather than in their 20s indicated significantly higher level of SNS fatigue. Also, personality characteristics such as high neuroticism, low agreeableness, deprivation in self-concept, and frequent comparison with others indicated higher level SNS fatigue. In study 2, Communication topics such as casual inquiries, idle talk, information sharing increased the degree satisfaction; however, counseling and work related issue did not show any significant correlations. Also, a group recorded highest positive emotion on the online diary reported to have higher number of intimate off-line interpersonal relationships and significantly higher satisfaction with them.

Conclusions:

This suggests that the degree of SNS fatigue and other psychological status are influenced not by its degree of usage but by individual’s personal characteristics, communication topics, and off-line interpersonal interaction.

Citations

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Influence of Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness on Self-efficacy and Interpersonal Relationship of College Students
Eun Mi Lee, Yu Jeong Kim, Sunkyung Cha
Korean Journal of Stress Research.2017; 25(3): 195. CrossRef

Relationship between Adolescents Health Behavior, Stress and Birth Order: The Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey 2014: Kyungjin Kim, Byungsung Kim, Changwon Won, Hyunrim Choi, Sunyoung Kim, Woochul Park, Eunjoong Kwon; STRESS. 2017;25(2):138-144. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.138

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Backgound:

A number of studies have documented relationship between various individual outcomes and birth order. This study sought to investigate the relationship between adolescents health behavior, stress and birth order.

Methods:

The data used in this study were obtained middle and high school students who replied to the 10th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS) administered in 2014. We investigated the associations between health behavior, stress and birth order using multivariable logistic regression analysis controlling with age, height, weight, father’s education, mother’s education, economic status, academic status, sleep duration, sitting time, self-perceived health status, self-perceived happiness, depression mood, suicide idea, suicide plan, suicide attempt, drinking experience, smoking experience.

Results:

The distribution of first-born was 45.5% and later-born was 54.5%. In multivariable logistic regression the later-born replied higher portion of vigorous physical activity 3 days per week and strength exercise 5 days per week. And later-born replied lower economic status, lower academic performance and higher prevalence of drinking experience, smoking experience. Later-born they had more stress than first-born, but after adjusted for variable factors in multivariable logistic regression, birth order had no relationship with stress significantly.

Conclusions:

This study offers data for the development of intervention programs to adolescent related to birth order, and further study is necessary in order to clarify adolescent’s relationship between birth order and stress and individual outcomes.

Citations

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How the COVID-19 Pandemic Has Changed Adolescent Health: Physical Activity, Sleep, Obesity, and Mental Health
Na-Hye Kim, Jung-Min Lee, Eunhye Yoo
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(15): 9224. CrossRef
Influence of perceived stress on obesity in South Korean adolescents using data from the 13th 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey
Hye Ja Gu
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2019; 36(1): 29. CrossRef

Brief Report

An Examination of the Possibility of Loving-Kindness and Compassion Meditation for Pregnant Women: A Preliminary Study: Min Jeong Kim, Jeong Mun Heo, Wan Suk Gim; STRESS. 2017;25(2):145-154. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.145

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Abstract PDF

Loving-kindness and compassion meditation (LKCM) is known to be effective in improving mental health and interpersonal relationships. An exploratory pilot study was conducted with the aim of examining the feasibility of LKCM which known to be effective in improving mental health and interpersonal relationships for pregnant women. Measures of stress, depression, maternal fetal attachment, mindfulness and self-compassion of subjects (n=8) were obtained at baseline, and after a 4-weeks LKCM program to identify effectiveness and supplements. Based on a focus group interview, phenomenological analysis was also conducted. The results showed that improvement potential of psychological comfort, positive relationship with fetus as well as complementary points for session contents and home training. We hope that this study will broaden understanding for the development of LKCM for pregnant women and promote further research.

Citations

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Can Positive Mindsets Be Protective Against Stress and Isolation Experienced during the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Mixed Methods Approach to Understanding Emotional Health and Wellbeing Needs of Perinatal Women
Jacqueline A. Davis, Lisa Y. Gibson, Natasha L. Bear, Amy L. Finlay-Jones, Jeneva L. Ohan, Desiree T. Silva, Susan L. Prescott
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(13): 6958. CrossRef
Comparing Web-Based Mindfulness With Loving-Kindness and Compassion Training for Promoting Well-Being in Pregnancy: Protocol for a Three-Arm Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Amy Louise Finlay-Jones, Jacqueline Ann Davis, Amanda O'Donovan, Keerthi Kottampally, Rebecca Anne Ashley, Desiree Silva, Jeneva Lee Ohan, Susan L Prescott, Jenny Downs
JMIR Research Protocols.2020; 9(10): e19803. CrossRef
Development and Effects of a Loving-Kindness and Compassion Meditation Program to Improve Maternal-Fetal Attachment
Min-Jeong Kim, Wan-Suk Gim
STRESS.2019; 27(4): 353. CrossRef

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