- Impact of Frailty, Depression, and Loneliness on Ego-Integrity in Community-Dwelling Elderly
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Seon Ju Song, Sung Hee Ko, Ji Young Kim, Hyun Kyung Kim
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STRESS. 2022;30(3):139-146. Published online September 30, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2022.30.3.139
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 Abstract
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- Background
This study examined how frailty, depression, and loneliness impact ego-integrity among the community-dwelling elderly
Methods
The study participants comprised 187 elderly people in J-province. Data collected in October 2018 via structured self-report questionnaires were used to assess the participants’ general characteristics, frailty, depression, loneliness, and ego-integrity. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and multiple regression.
Results
Significantly positive correlations were found among frailty, depression, and loneliness. Ego-integrity showed significantly negative correlations with frailty, depression, and loneliness. Finally, loneliness was a significant factor, explaining about 28.7% of the variance on ego-identity.
Conclusions
The study’s findings suggest that an intervention focused on reducing loneliness would improve ego-integrity among the elderly.
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